The heroes’ monument of Kakopetria is
dedicated to all the inhabitants of the village who fought for their country
during the national war of independence in 1955-59.
The community in cooperation with the committee which is
responsible for this kind of monuments, have paid all the expenses for the
construction.
On the monument you can see the goddess Niki (Victory). The
unveiling of the monument took place on 27 June 1993 by the ex president of
Cyprus, Glafkos Kliridis.
The figures of Alekos Kostantinou and Panayiotis Toumazou were
added on the monument on 29/05/2005. The first hero was born in Kakopetria and
the second one died in the village. The monument was realized thanks to the
contribution of the Board of the Historical Memory for the EOKA fighters.
By building this monument, the community of Kakopetria honors
the memory of all the heroes who died for their country.
Panayiotis Toumazou The community of
Kakopetria honors the fighter Panayiotis Toumazou with a monument built on the
spot where he was killed.
Panayiotis Toumazou died during a fight with English soldiers
having in his pocket the emblem of peace.
The unveiling of the monument took place in 23 June 1993 by
the minister of Agriculture and Natural Resources, Giorgos Petridis. The
monument is built on the road of Nicosia-Troodos and more specific in the area
of “Saranta Mili”.
His life Panayiotis Toumazou is one among a big list of
people who died during the English Occupation.
His parents were Theofilos and Artemisia Toumazou. He was born
on 12 July 1939 in Famagusta. He had 6 sisters: Kiriakoula, Evi, Androula,
Eleftheria, Irene, Despina, and 5 brothers: George, Ellinas, Nikolas,
Kostantinos and Pavlos.
His first school was the elementary school of Famagusta and
later on he went to the Greek gymnasium.
After he had finished school, he worked for a short time as a
customs broker. Then he had completely stopped working, and he was dedicated to
the national war against the English troops.
Panayiotis Toumazou was a member of a group which was
organized in order to fight against the English troops. This group included many
known members of the national war such as Petrakis Yialouros and many others.
The group of Panayiotis Toumazou cooperated with the group of
the commerce school of Famagusta. The common goal of the two groups was the
transmission of the Greek ideals and dreams and the provocation of casualties in
the English army.
Panayiotis Toumazou was responsible for the distribution of
leaflets concerning the goals of the national war and for the writing of
slogans. His passion guided him to involve in force groups and ambushes. In
December of 1955, Panayiotis Toumazou took part in the successful operation for
the blow up of a vehicle of the English army.
The young fighter, participated in an attack against a Turk
spy, after an order of EOKA. Toumazou and another fighter organized the attack
which took place ion 20 July 1958.
After this attack, Toumazou became a fugitive for the English
authorities. Thus, he decided to leave the area and recruit the group of rebel
fighters “Onisilos”, in Solea.
Antonakis Solomontos, was a partner of Toumazou, who narrated
many stories for the life of Toumazou after his death. One of them says that
some fighters have set an ambush in the road of Kakopetria-Karvouna, and stayed
there for thirteen nights until they managed to attack the English troops.
The last night, Panayiotis Toumazou had cut a branch of an
olive tree, and said to the others “if I die tonight, the English will find the
branch and they will understand that I am fighting for peace”.
That night, Panayiotis Toumazou, Antonakis Solomontos and
Andreas Aggeli saw two big vehicles full of English soldiers passing by. They
instantly began shooting. Panayiotis Toumazou activated a mine in order to
stop the vehicles, but unfortunately the mine didn’t work. Then, he threw a hand
grenade but at the same time an English soldier shot him on his head.
His death was instant. Antonakis Solomontos tried to carry him
away, but due to the big fire he didn’t make it. Panayiotis Toumazou, remained
there, having the emblem of peace in his pocket.
Alekos Kostantinou Alekos Kostantinou was
born in Kakopetria, on 6 October 1936. His parents were Kostas and Elpiniki
Kostantinou. Alekos was an old child.
His father abandoned them when Alekos was still an infant and
he grew up alone with his mother.
Alekos Kostantinou lived in Famagusta. He went to the
elementary school of the town and then he continued in the gymnasium and in the
Commerce school.
He also had English courses and he became an excellent speaker
of the English language. He gave exams in order to recruit the English army and
he made it.
Thus, he became an officer of the English army. When the
National war had begun he took advantage of his work and helped his country.
Since the beginning of the National war, Alekos Kostantinou
became a member of the executive group of Famagusta. His home was the most safe
refuge for the fighters of EOKA because he the English believed that he was very
reliable.
Alekos and his mother agreed to keep in their home all the
guns of their group.
In order to deceive the English, he invited them very often in
his house. Thus, they never believed that he could fight against them.
Alekos Kostantinou was an active member of EOKA till the end
of the war. He organized an ambush, on April 1958, with many other members of
EOKA, near the cinema “Iraio” where they shot the most aggressive and tough
English inquisitor, Dear. The killing of Dear was one of the most important
victories of EOKA.
Dear had tortured many members of EOKA. The previous attempts
for the murder of Dear were not successful but Alekos and his co-fighters did
not lose their faith and courage and finally managed to kill him.
Some minutes before Dear’s death, he managed to whisper to his
soldiers, the names of his killers. The two soldiers run after them but the two
fighters had hidden in the cinema.
Alekos Kostantinou with his co-fighter decided to leave the
area because they know that the English troops would not stop seeking.
Alekos and Panayiotis Georgiadis went in Kourdali in order to
meet Kostas Patsalidis and Panayiotis Gerogiadis and set up an ambush against
the English. Unfortunately the mine had exploded before the right time and
killed Alekos Kostantinou on 20 June 1958.
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